India is the seventh largest country in the world by size and ranks as one of the top countries in terms of population. The large population with consistent growth is one of the reasons for administrative issues that India often faces. Looking at a detailed map of India, you can get to know a lot about the India and its divisions. It has been divided into states and union territories with the help of the most accurate map of India you are going to see a clear boundaries of states and union territories. All theses together form the union of India.
There are a lot of different components that have to work together to ensure a smooth flow of day-to-day activities. It all holds the importance to ensure that country is functioning in the right way. For the aspirants studying for govt. exams, it is important to know about all the different physical and administrative components of India. According to the latest map of India, you are going to see that India has got 28 states and 8 union territories as per the latest approach.
Administrative Overview of India
There are so many different groups of administrators that work together to run the country.
- The central govt and the president are at the top of the chain. The president is the head of state and is considered the first person in the country.
- The central govt works under the influence of the parliament with consistent advisory offered by the president.
- There are different states and union territories that are managed in completely different ways. It holds the key to the administration of common people in India.
- Looking at the list of states and capitals, you see that all the states have chief ministers as the head of the govt and governors as the head of state and the representative of the president.
- For the union territories except for two, all others are taken care of by the central govt. This step is taken because of the size of the union territories and its varied distribution across the country.
- The central government issues guidelines and works on preparing policies, missions, and other interventions. This is all done to support the overall administrative structure, and the state governments adopt these to bring some changes or formulate their new policy.
- According to the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India, allows for the formation of autonomous administrative divisions which have been given autonomy within their respective states. At present, 10 Autonomous Councils in Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Tripura are formed by the Sixth Schedule with the rest being formed as a result of other legislation.
When you look at India carefully, you tend to see how complex it is and the level of work that goes into ensuring that the country is running smoothly. You see a lot of diversity in different parts of the country and this is considered as the main reason for the complexity as there is need to deal with a lot of people. To deal with the issues of the people, each governing local bodies is available that directly implements government policies. Even after facing certain complexities, India is counted in the race of the fastest growing countries in the world by overcoming plenty of challenges regularly.
